4 Jan 2012 Abstract [en]. We investigated the distributions of the toxic dinoflagellates Dinophysis acuminata and D. norvegica in the brackish Baltic Sea, and 

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Potentially toxic species identified in the Chesapeake include Dinophysis acuminata, D. acuta, D. fortii, D. caudata and D. norvegica. Toxicity. Okadaic acid and 

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If you look closely you'll see that instead of just eating the Myrionecta whole,  DINOPHYSIALES. Dinophysis acuminata Claparede et Lachmann. 1-3: Left lateral view, Length: 40-50 μm, Photo: 1,2= Yasuwo Fukuyo, 3=Hiroaki Inoue Dinophysis acuminata - Dinophysis acuminata. Pictures are copyright protected.

Dinophysis species established in culture around the world. Species, Origin and Reference. Dinophysis acuminata, South Korea [33]; Northeast Japan [34]; 

From regional or thematic species database. Distribution Dinophysis acuminata is widely distributed from cold to warm waters of both hemispheres. Its presence in the Mediterranean Sea has not been convincingly demonstrated. [details] Harmful effect The main agent of DSP outbreaks in European Atlantic coasts.

Dinophysis acuminata

Dinophysis acuta was more susceptible to photodamage under high light intensities (370–650 μmol photons · m −2 · s −1) than D. acuminata but survived better with low light (10 μmol photons · m −2 · s −1) and to a prolonged period (28 d) of darkness.

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1 Virginia Institute of Marine Science, William & Mary, P.O. Box 1346, Gloucester Point, VA 23062.
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Its presence in the Mediterranean status D. skagii Paulsen has been observed forming couplets with D. acuminata, and is probably a 'small cell' in its life cycle 2014-09-26 13:03:20 Janina Kownacka - Added media: Dinophysis acuminata_9.jpg 2014-06-02 10:46:36 Regina Hansen - Updated media metadata for Dinophysis acuminata_8.png 2014-06-02 10:44:58 Regina Hansen - Updated media metadata for Dinophysis acuminata_8.png While toxic species of Dinophysis such as D. acuminata have a single gene for LSU rRNA, non-toxic species seem to have two distinct classes of LSU rRNA. The difference between these two classes was a 70 bp deletion, indicating the shorter product might be a pseudogene. Dinophysis is one genera responsible for Diarrhetic shellfish poisoning (DSP), a global illness with incidences of outbreak or high toxicity occurring in North America, western Europe, east and southeast Asia, South America, Latin America, South Africa, New Zealand, and Australia. Dinophysis species Dinophysis acuminata Name Synonyms Dinophysis boehmii Paulsen, 1949 Dinophysis borealis Paulsen, 1949 Dinophysis ellipsoides Kof., 1907 Dinophysis paulsenii Woosz., 1928 Homonyms Dinophysis acuminata Claparède & Lachmann Dinophysis acuminata: taxonomy/phylogenetic: Ocean Biogeographic Information System: WebScipio: Dinophysis acuminata: organism-specific: WebScipio - eukaryotic gene identification: Dinophysis acuminata Claparede & Lachmann, 1859: taxonomy/phylogenetic: World Register of Marine Species: diArk: Dinophysis acuminata: organism-specific 2014-09-26 13:03:20 Janina Kownacka - Added media: Dinophysis acuminata_9.jpg 2014-06-02 10:46:36 Regina Hansen - Updated media metadata for Dinophysis acuminata_8.png 2014-06-02 10:44:58 Regina Hansen - Updated media metadata for Dinophysis acuminata_8.png The dynamics of Dinophysis acuminata and its associated diarrhetic shellfish poisoning (DSP) toxins, okadaic acid (OA) and dinophysistoxin-1 (DTX1) as well as pectenotoxins (PTXs), were investigated within plankton and shellfish in Northport Bay, NY, USA, over a four year period (2008–2011).

(cyanobakterie). Eutreptiella spp. (ögonalg). Aphanizomenon sp.
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The dynamics of Dinophysis acuminata and its associated diarrhetic shellfish poisoning (DSP) toxins, okadaic acid (OA) and dinophysistoxin-1 (DTX1) as well as pectenotoxins (PTXs), were investigated within plankton and shellfish in Northport Bay, NY, USA, over a four year period (2008–2011). Over the course of the study, Dinophysis bloom densities ranged from ~104 to 106

The genus Dinophysis includes both phototrophic and heterotrophic species. Dinophysis acuminata preserved in Lugol’s iodine solution.


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Dinophysis acuminata preserved in Lugol’s iodine solution. Photo taken during the National Center for Marine Algae and Microbiota Harmful Algae Taxonomy Course at Bigelow Laboratory in 2019 (A. Pappas, 2019). Dinoflagellates are a group of microscopic, mostly unicellular aquatic protists that are members of the plankton community.

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